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        today. This effect is not only an introduction   AIL2027                AIL2029
        to Western progress in China but also a   Protes dan Penentangan di Malaysia   Sejarah Kesihatan di Malaysia
        Western ideology that has received positive   Protest and Resistance in Malaysia  History of Health in Malaysia
        and negative reactions among the Chinese
        people. This effect also led to internal strife   Kursus ini akan membincangkan gerakan   Kursus ini dimulakan dengan memperihalkan
        and created instability in China. The flow   penentangan dan protes terhadap Portugis,   amalan  kesihatan  dan  perubatan  yang
        of nationalism, communism, anarchism   Belanda, Siam dan British di Malaysia.   diwarisi oleh masyarakat di Malaysia sejak
        and socialism as well as traditional have   Selain membincangkan faktor-faktor yang   turun-temurun.  Pelajar  kemudiannya
        given colours to China’s political and social   mencetuskan penentangan, tumpuan juga   didedahkan dengan penularan penyakit
        history.                            akan diberikan terhadap perkembangan   dan langkah langkah pengawalannya selain
                                            penentangan  tersebut.  Pelajar  akan  bentuk-bentuk perkhidmatan perubatan
                                            didedahkan dengan penentangan terhadap   dan  kesihatan  yang  dibangunkan,
                                            Portugis dan Belanda oleh Melaka dan   perkembangan  penyelidikan  perubatan
                                            Johor;  Siam  oleh  Kedah; British  di Kedah,   seterusnya  pendidikan  perubatan  di
        AIL2023                             Naning, Perak, Negeri Sembilan, Pahang,   Malaysia. Perbincangan turut meliputi
        Sejarah Islam di Asia Selatan       Kelantan dan Terengganu di samping   perkembangan terkini isu isu kesihatan
        History of Islam in South Asia
                                            Brooke di Sarawak dan Syarikat Berpiagam   awam di Malaysia.
                                            Borneo Utara di Sabah.
        Secara  umumnya,  kursus  ini  akan                                     This course begins with the explanation of
        membincangkan pelbagai aspek dalam   This course discusses the protest and   traditional medicine practised by Malaysian
        sejarah Islam di Asia Selatan. Antara aspek-  resistance  and  movements  against  society inherited from their forefathers.
        aspek yang akan disentuh ialah kedatangan   Portuguese, Dutch, Siamese and British   Then, students will be exposed to the
        Islam  ke  Asia  Selatan,  kewujudan  in Malaysia. Apart from factors led to the   prevalence of major diseases and measures
        kerajaan-kerajaan  Islam, Gerakan-gerakan   protest by the locals, focus will also be given   taken to control them as well as health and
        keagamaan,  Tokoh-tokoh  Islam  yang  to  the  development  of  each protest  under   medical services and medical education
        penting dan gerakan nasionalisme Muslim.
                                            discussion. Students will be exposed to the   and research in Malaysia. Discussion will
                                            protest and resistance movements against   also highlights recent issues in public health
        In general this course will discuss various   Portuguese and Dutch by Melaka and   in Malaysia.
        aspects of the history of Islam in South Asia.   Johore; Siamese by Kedah; British in Kedah,
        Among the aspects to be touched upon are   Naning, Perak, Negeri Sembilan, Pahang,
        the history of the coming of Islam to South   Kelantan and Terengganu as well as Brooke
        Asia, the existence of Islamic empires, the   in Sarawak and North Borneo Chartered
        religious movements of Islam, important   Company in Sabah.             AIL2030
        Islamic leaders and the muslim nationalism.                             Politik dan Perdagangan di Asia Tenggara
                                                                                sehingga Abad ke-19
                                                                                Politics and Trade in Southeast Asia until
                                                                                19th Century
                                            AIL2028
        AIL2026                             Sejarah Sarawak dan Sabah sehingga   Kursus ini membincangkan perkembangan
        Kerajaan-kerajaan Melayu sehingga Abad   Perang Dunia Kedua             politik dan perdagangan di Asia Tenggara,
        ke-19                               History of Sarawak and Sabah until Second   1500-1900.  Tema-tema  utama  yang
        Malay Kingdoms until 19th Century   World War                           dibincangkan adalah sistem politik dan
                                                                                ekonomi yang wujud dalam kerajaan
        Kursus ini bermula dengan membincangkan   Kursus ini memberi tumpuan kepada   tempatan  di  Asia  Tenggara  sebelum
        kesinambungan Kesultanan Melaka yang   kelahiran Sarawak dan Sabah sebagai   kedatangan kuasa Barat dan perubahan
        berakhir pada tahun 1528 dan lahirnya   negeri baharu di Borneo pada abad ke- 19   yang diperkenalkan setelah kedatangan
        Kesultanan Johor. Seterusnya diperincikan   dan awal abad ke-20. Proses pembinaan   kuasa Barat tersebut.
        perkembangan politik Kerajaan Johor   negeri, sistem pentadbiran yang dilahirkan
        sehingga   abad   ke-19.  Kemudian  oleh Dinasti Brooke dan Syarikat Borneo   This course discusses the political and
        dibincangkan  kemunculan  Kesultanan-  Utara  British  serta  dasar  yang  dijalankan   trade developments in Southeast Asia,
        kesultanan  Melayu  baharu  seperti  dibincangkan  dalam  kursus  ini.  Turut   1500-1900. The main themes discussed are
        Terengganu, Selangor, Kelantan, Negeri   dibincangkan masalah yang dihadapi oleh   political and economic systems that existed
        Sembilan dan Pahang. Kursus ini turut   pentadbiran Raja Brooke di Sarawak dan   in indigenous governments in Southeast
        membincangkan kemasukan Belanda dan   Syarikat Borneo Utara British di Sabah serta   Asia prior to the arrival of Western powers
        British ke negeri-negeri Melayu khususnya   perubahan dalam kalangan masyarakat.   and the changes introduced after the arrival
        untuk menguasai hasil ekonomi negeri-  Dari  segi pihak  masyarakat  tempatan,   of Western powers.
        negeri tersebut.                    proses kerjasama dan penentangan serta
                                            perubahan juga akan dibincangkan.
        This course begins with the discussion on
        the legacy of Melaka Sultanate which ended   This course focus on the birth of Sarawak
        in 1528 and the subsequent birth of Johor   and Sabah as a new states in Borneo in 19th   AIL2031
        Sultanate. Then, political development of   centuries and early 20’s. The development   Sejarah Asia Selatan Moden
        Johor Sultanate until 19th century will be   process of state, administrative system   History of Modern South Asia
        scrutinized. The emergence of new Malay   created by Brooke Dynasty and British
        Sultanates such as Terengganu, Selangor,   North  Borneo  Company  including  the   Kursus ini akan memberikan perhatian
        Kelantan, Negeri Sembilan and Pahang will   policies will be discussed in this course. This   kepada berbagai aspek sejarah yang
        also discussed in this course. Finally, this   course also discussed the problems faced   merangkumi  hal  ehwal  politik,  ekonomi,
        course will give emphasis on the arrival of   by the Raja Brooke in Sarawak and British   sosial,  pertahanan  dan  keselamatan
        the Dutch and British in the Malay States   North Borneo Company in Sabah. To the   yang berlaku di Benua Kecil India iaitu
        especially to control economy of those   local people the cooperation and struggle   merangkumi negaranegara Pakistan, India,
        states.                             against colonial rule and changes will be   Bangladesh  hari  ini. Hal-hal  berkaitan
                                            discussed.                          sejarah  politik  termasuklah  dalam  bidang
                                                                                pentadbiran,  pembentukan  kerajaan,
                                                                                pilihanraya dan sebagainya. Dalam aspek
                                                                                sosial, hubungan antara masyarakat Islam
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