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ASEAN must work together to ensure the road into the future has to involve

              multilateralism. It has to also involve collective bargaining where nobody is
              going to get 100 per cent but some parts of the agreement.” He also stated that

              he  “would  like  to  see  EU  make  its  case  more  forcefully  through  human
              resource development and transfer of technology, to become a positive force

              in the growth of ASEAN" (Pitsuwan 2017).

              The dialogue and cooperation on political and security issues between ASEAN

              and  the  EU  are  relevant,  even  if  trade  and  economic  issues  are  of  higher

              importance  for  both  sides.  The  same  refers  to  Malaysian-EU  relations.  Of
              course, the most decisive topics are trade and tariffs, because they are of utmost

              importance for both sides. Nonetheless, the dialogue on political and security
              issues provides both the regional organisations and the individual member state

              countries with more insights on each other and this will surely help to improve

              mutual understanding.



              References


                    ASEAN  (2017):  ASEAN-EU  Plan  of  Action  2018-2022.  Retrieved
                     from  http://asean.org/storage/2017/08/ASEAN-EU-POA-2018-2022-
                     Final.pdf [accessed 8 November 2017]
                    European Commission (2015): Joint Communication to the European
                     Parliament and the Council– The EU and ASEAN: a Partnership with
                     a  Strategic  Purpose.  Retrieved  from  http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-
                     content/EN/TXT/ [accessed 8 November 2017]
                    European External Action Service (2016): European Union–Malaysia
                     Partnership  and  Cooperation  Agreement  initialled  today.  Retrieved
                     from                https://eeas.europa.eu/headquarters/headquarters-
                     homepage/5348/european-union-malaysia-partnership-and-
                     cooperation-agreement-initialled-today_en  [accessed  8  November
                     2017]
                    European  External  Action  Service  (2017):  High  Representative
                     Mogherini  co-chairs  in  Manila  EU-ASEAN  Ministerial  meeting.
                     Retrieved    from   https://eeas.europa.eu/headquarters/headquarters-

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