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PXGT 6190               DISSERTATION                                                                                             40 CREDITS


            Synopsis

                   This  course  requires  the  student  to  formulate  a  research  problem  and  framework  in  the  field  of
            counseling and carry out the study for the Counseling Project. Students would conduct a comprehensive review
            of  the  relevant  literature,  and  use  appropriate  methods  of  data  collection  and  analysis.  Students  would  be
            supervised by a lecturer throughout the process. A research report is submitted for examination at the end of the
            semester.

            Assessment  Method    : Dissertation will be assessed by examiner‟s report

            Medium of Instruction   : Malay and English Language

            Main References
            Abd Rahim Md Nor (2009). Statistical methods in research. PJ, Selangor: Prentice Hall.
            Chua, Y. P. (2008). Asas statistik penyelidikan. Shah Alam: McGraw-Hill.
            Chua, Y. P. (2008). Asas statistik penyelidikan: Analisis data skala ordinal dan nominal. Shah Alam: McGraw-
                   Hill.
            Chua, Y. P. (2006). Kaedah penyelidikan. Shah Alam: McGraw-Hill.
            Creswell, J. W. (2005). Educational research: Planning conducting, and evaluating quantitative and qualitative
                   research (2nd ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice-Hall.



             PXGT 6301             PSYCHOLOGY OF LEARNING AND INSTRUCTION MODEL                     3 CREDITS

            Synopsis

                   In  this  course,  we  will  discuss  the  definitions  and  history  of  psychology  from  the  three  main
            perspectives:  Behaviourism,  cognitivism,  and  Constructivism.  Behaviourism  focuses  on  the  phenomena  of
            observable stimuli and responses; cognitivism places emphasis on mental processes, whereas constructivism
            proposes that reality is a human construct that is independent of observable phenomena. The focus is on how
            and what theories lay the foundation for the application of technology in instruction.
                   This course surveys some of the important models of teaching such as the social family of models, the
            information  processing  family  models,  the  personal  family  of  models,  and  the  behavioural  family  of  models.
            Among  the  methods  discussed  are  the  lecture  methods;  small  group  method;  discussion  method;  Socratic
            Method; metacognitive modelling and others. These models and methods of teaching will be examined from the
            theoretical viewpoint and research evidence supporting the effectiveness in the delivery information.

            Assesment  Method    : Continuous Learning (Class forum; Assignments): 60%, Examination: 40%

            Medium of Instruction   : Malay and English Language

            Main References
            Glass, A. & Holyoak, K. (2000). Cognition: Auckland:McGraw-Hill Book Co.
            Biggs, J. & Moore, P. (1998). The process of Learning. New Jersey:Prentice Hall
            Anderson, J. R. (1997) Cognitive Psychology and its implications. New York:W.H. Freeman and Company
            Philips,J.A. (1997). Pengajaran Kemahiran Berfikir:Teori dan Amalan. Kuala Lumpur: Utusan Publications Sdn
                   Bhd
            Leahey, T. & Harris, R. (1997). Learning & Cognition. New Jersey: Prentice-Hall.
            Klein, S. (1991). Learning:Principles and Applications. New York:McGraw-Hill International.

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