Page 94 - AEI Insights 2019 - Vol. 5, Issue 1

AEI Insights, Vol 5, Issue 1, 2019

ASEAN member states. It is to respect the fundamental freedoms and liberties, a quality that
will shield population from random and ill-motivated arbitrary judgments of individual rights
under the pretext of public interest.

Indonesia and ASEAN can take a lot of learning from the dynamics of the EU’s regulation of
GDPR and e-IDAS as to its own benefit – to foster its own security and to elevate a trust in
regional e-commerce within the ASEAN economic zone. Since the ASEAN (if combined) is
th
the 4 largest world economy, this is a call of future that already starts now. After all the EU
and ASEAN – each from its side of Eurasia – are twin grand projects of necessity, passion and
vision.
Naturally, for anyone outside, Indonesia and ASEAN are already seen as the world's e-
commerce hub, of pivotal importance far beyond the Asia-Pacific theatre.

Vienna/Jakarta 28 Dec 2018

References

The EU (and EEA) Instrument (2018), General Data Protection Regulation /GDPR:
REGULATION (EU) 2016/679 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE
COUNCIL of 27 April 2016 on the protection of natural persons with regard to the
processing of personal data and on the free movement of such data, and repealing
Directive 95/46/EC (General Data Protection Regulation) (Text with EEA relevance)/ ,
https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:32016R0679 (accessed
as of 181218);
The UN Charter (1947), Universal Declaration of Human Rights, UNIS NY 1947;
Council of Europe (1950/1953), European Convention of Human Rights, CoE Strasbourg
Press (2013 ver.);
The EU Instrument (1995), The EU Data Protection Directive of 1995 /DIRECTIVE
95/46/EC OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 24 October
1995 on the protection of individuals with regard to the processing of personal data and on
the free movement of such data/, https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-
content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:31995L0046&rid=5 (accessed as of 181218);
Bajrektarevic, A., Karantzeni, D. (2015), Cybersecurity: Essentials – Institutions,
Instruments, Types and Forms, NOVA Science Publishers;
RI Parliament (1945), Constitution of Indonesia (Undang-Undang Dasar Republik Indonesia
1945, UUD '45), Jakarta GovPrintHouse (1964 ed.);
Soekarno, K.S., (1945), Pancasila – the Five Principles (the Indonesian State Philosophy),
https://www.britannica.com/topic/Pancasila (accessed as of 241218);
RI Parliament (2011), Law of the Republic of Indonesia No. 11 on Information and Electronic
Transactions of 2008, http://www.bu.edu/bucflp-fig/files/2012/01/Law-No.-11-Concerning-
Electronic-Information-and-Transactions.pdf (accessed as of 241218);
The EU (2014), EU Regulation No.910 (eIDAS) /Regulation (EU) No910/2014 of European
Parliament and of the Council of EU on Electronic Identification and Trust Services for
Electronic transactions in the Internal market and repealing Directive 1999/93/EC/,
https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-
content/EN/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32014R0910&from=EN (accessed as of 281218)
Association of Southeast Asia Nations (2012), ASEAN Human Rights Declaration and the
Phnom Penh Statement on the Adoption of the Declaration – AHRD, ASEAN HQ Press, Jakarta
2013.

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