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Faculty of Science Handbook, Academic Session 2025/2026





               The  importance  of  lab  safety  and            to  Population  Genetics  and  Hardy-
               accreditation will also be explored.             Weinberg Equilibrium.
                                                                Assessment Methods:
               Assessment Methods:
               Continuous Assessment:       100%                Continuous assessment:       50%
                                                                Summative Assessment:        50%


               SIE1003  CELL BIOLOGY
                                                                SIE1004  INTRODUCTORY MICROBIOLOGY
               This  course  is  divided  into  three
               components namely Genetics, Cell Biology         Introduction  to  Microbiology,  concepts
               and Molecular Biology. Content of each is        and  basic  knowledge  in  microbiology,
               stated below:                                    evolution,  structure  and  function  of  the
               Cell Biology                                     parts  of  prokaryotic,  diversity  and
               This  component  will discuss  on  the basic     importance  of  microorganisms  including
               structures and functions of organelles and       archaea,  bacteria,  fungi  and  viruses.
               also  processes  involving  mitosis  and         Besides this, student will be exposed to the
               meiosis.Students will also be introduced to      development in microbiology in Malaysia.
               prokaryotic  and  eukaryotic  cells;  and  the
               differences  between  these  two  types  of      Assessment Methods:
               cells.                                           Continuous assessment:       50%
               Molecular Biology                                Summative Assessment:        50%
               In  this  component,  students  will  first  be
               refreshed  on  basic  aspects  of  molecular
               genetics  (historical  account,  direct  and     SIE2001  PRINCIPLES OF SYSTEMATICS
               indirect  evidences  of  DNA  as  genetic
               materials, structure and properties of DNA,      This course is to develop the students skill
               DNA     replication,   transcription   and       in   classification   of   organisms   by
               translation  in  prokaryotes  and  how  to       understanding the concepts of systematics
               decipher genetics codes). The component          and  the  philosophy  behind  systematics
               will later discusses on regulation of gene       (classification,     taxonomy         and
               expression  in  prokaryotes  (lac  operon,       nomenclature).  Taxonomy  in  particular
               catabolite repression and trp operon and         and systematics are generally essential in
               attenuation), control by sigma factor, anti-     scientific research and are fundamental to
               termination,  post-transcriptional  control      the study of population genetics.
               of  RNA  (trans-  and  cis-acting  regulators),
               and  finally  the  applications  of  these       Assessment Methods:
               knowledge      in    DNA     recombinant         Continuous assessment:       60%
               technology.                                      Summative Assessment:        40%
               Genetics
               This  component  comprises  of  quick            SIE2002  PLANT DIVERSITY
               introduction of Mendel’s Law, the concept
               of  alleles,  loci,  genes  and  chromosomes     Introduction    to    the    morphology,
               and  test  crosses.  Students  will  be  first   development and reproductive biology of
               refreshed  on  probability  calculations, the    bryophytes,  pteridophytes,  gymnosperms
               Punnet  square  and  genetic  linkage  &         and  angiosperms.  The  economic  and
               mapping  methods.  The  component  will          ecological  importance  of  different  plant
               later discuss deeper topics of inheritance       groups  will  be  discussed.  Training  on
               which  include  Extensions  to  Mendelian        identification of different plant groups will
               Inheritance    Concept    (Epistasis,   Sex      be  addressed  through  practical  sessions
               linkage),  Sex  influenced  inheritance  and     and fieldwork.
               Pedigree  analyses.  At  the  end  of  this
               component  students  will  be  exposed  to       Assessment Methods:
               topics  such  as  Human  Genetics,  Genetic      Continuous Assessment :      60%
               Counselling and finally a brief introduction     Summative Assessment:        40%






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