Page 40 - Volume_14
P. 40

Jurnal PPM: Journal of Malaysian Librarians
               Vol. 14, 2020

               Ethics, Cataloguing and Classification, Collection Acquisitions, Literature in Digital
               Environments, Preservation of Information Resources, Social Networking for
               Information Professionals, Organisational  and Personal Records, Collection
               Management for Young Children and Promoting a Reading Culture in School. These
               subjects would enable them to provide effective library resources services to children
               and communities in schools.

               TEACHER LIBRARIANSHIP
               Globally, teacher librarians, school librarians or library media teachers can be identified
               regardless of  the  different terminologies  used.  Different terminologies are used for
               teacher  librarians in different countries  and  in  policy statements by  various school
               library associations or professional groups. Various  professional groups  have  also
               developed policy statements regarding school librarians or teacher librarians in their
               regions and localities to suit their interpretation and responsibilities (Tan, 2014).

               The International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions (IFLA),  the
               International Association of School Librarianship (IASL), the American Association of
               School Librarian (AASL), the Canadian School Library Association (CSLA) and the
               Australian  School  Library  Association (ASLA)  have  all  issued  individual  policy
               statements on school librarians. Most of the policy statements reveal and confirm that
               ‘school librarians are qualified teachers with additional qualifications in the area of
               Library and Information Science.

               Therefore, school librarians or teacher librarians are qualified teachers with additional
               qualifications  such as a  certificate, diploma or  degree  in  Librarianship  or  Teacher
               Librarianship. They focus on integrating information technology within the curriculum
               and work with teachers to design curriculum and research units (Coish, 2005). Various
               universities  such as Charles Sturt University (Australia), San  Jose State University
               (United States) and the University of British Columbia (Canada) offer a master’s degree
               in Teacher Librarianship.

               The Teacher Librarianship Master’s degree proposal is suitable for graduates with a
               bachelor’s degree in Education and Social Science, Library and Information Science,
               Management, Computer Science, Information Technology or related fields and who are
               either  teachers, library media  teachers,  teacher  librarians,  school  librarians,  library
               media specialist or librarians, assistant librarians who currently teaching or working in
               public,  private  or  international  schools,  school  libraries,  school  resource  centres,



                                                     36
   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45