Page 56 - Volume_14
P. 56

Jurnal PPM: Journal of Malaysian Librarians
               Vol. 14, 2020

               storage and retrieval; environmental scanning, information and knowledge repackaging;
               and library space building and planning. All these are the functional competencies of the
               discipline where most are dealing primarily with codified information in the form of
               documents, books, reports, artefacts and databases. They are the functional competencies
               to manage information within its process value chain.

               Whereas behavioural competencies such as leadership, communication and marketing
               are covered within the scope of functional competencies.

               The  Faculty  of  Information  Management  also  covers  the  topic  of  knowledge
               management and let us discuss the discipline of the subject.

               The discipline of KM starts with the understanding of the elements of knowledge. In this
               article, there will not be a deep epistemology discussion on the topic. Suffice to say, as
               in information science, the discipline deals with knowledge both as an object more so as
               a flow. Knowledge is a twin of learning and the more we look into the subject, it could
               be the byproduct of each other. As such, the question of why, KM is looked at in a bit
               more detail to fully understand its importance. Understandably, this is being looked at
               from two dimensions of knowledge as corporate assets as well as knowledge as valuable
               personal  assets  in  human  development  and  civilisation.  Hence,  the  importance  of
               studying  and  understanding  the  knowledge  lifecycle  and  process  as  well  as  any
               behaviour or culture in relation to the process of knowledge creation, sharing, usage and
               safekeeping. Particularly when we are talking about the knowledge that resides within
               the human being namely the so-called experts. These processes will be discussed in a bit
               more detail in the next section

               In essence, when we have identified the knowledge that we need to manage, we will start
               to process them so that they will be easily available, accessible and understood by the
               intended users. Just like in LIS, we have to process and make the knowledge available
               to the users. This also necessitates the knowledge manager to develop a system. This
               covers information processing, analysis, repackaging, storage and retrieval. In this case,
               almost the whole discipline of LIS. Let us compare the competencies required of both.













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