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Faculty of Science Handbook, Session 2019/2020




               Assessment Methods:                              Main References:
               Continuous Assessment:    40%                     1.   International  Conference  on  Hazardous  Waste
               Final Examination:      60%                          Management  (2008).  Proceedings  of  the  1st
                                                                    International  Conference  on  Hazardous  Waste
               Medium of Instruction:                               Management (1-3 October 2008) Crete, Greece.
               English                                           2.   Muhamad Rosli Sulaiman. (2006). Hazardous waste
                                                                    management:  with  reference  to  the  Enviromental
               Soft Skills:                                         Quality Act 1974.  Shah Alam, Selangor: University
               CT3, TS2, LL2                                        Publication Centre (UPENA), 2006.
                                                                 3.   Agamuthu,  P.  (2001).  “Solid Waste:  Principles  and
               Main References:                                     Management”. University of Malaya.
                1.   Lechner,  N.  2014.  Heating,  cooling,  lighting:
                    Sustainable  design  methods  for  architects.  New
                    Jersey:  John Wiley & Sons.                 SIH 3018    ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY
                2.   Thuman,  A.,  Niehus,  T.,  Younger,  W.J.  2013.
                    Handbook  of  energy  audits.  US:  The  Fairmont   Environmental  microbiology  is  the  study  of  microbial
                    Press.                                      communities  in  the  natural  environments  such  as  soil,
                3.   Sim  Van  der  Ryn,  Cowan,  S.  2013.  Ecological   water  and  air,  and  in  man-made  environments  such  as
                    design. Washington: Island Press.           bioreactors.  The  known  diversity  of  microorganisms
                                                                covered  less  than  1%  of  the microbial  species  on  earth.
                                                                Decomposing  microbes  have  a  special  role  in
               SIH 3016     ENVIRONMENTAL RISK ASSESSMENT              biogeochemical  cycles  which  recycle  the  nutrients  back
                                                                into  the  ecosystem.  Bacteria  have  symbiotic  relationship
               Risk assessment is a tool to make decision in  evaluating    which  is  of  great  importance  to  human,  animals  and
               risk  towards  health  and  safety  in  ecosystem  and  living   plants, making unavailable nutrients accessible for growth.
               environment.  Various  approach  will  be  introduced  in  this   Their  ability  to  survive  in  some  of  the  most  extreme
               includes calculation method.                     environments on the planet made this amazing organism
                                                                suitable  for  various  applications  particularly  in  amending
               Assessment Methods:                              environmental   pollutions.   In-situ   applications   of
               Continuous Assessment:    50%                    microorganism or bioremediation are an important aspect
               Final Examination:      50%                      in  treatment  of  contaminated soil,  sediments  and marine
                                                                environment.  This  course  is  aimed  to  introduce  the
               Medium of Instruction:                           amazing roles of microorganisms in the environment and
               English                                          the  possibility  to  apply  them  for  remediation  purposes.  It
                                                                will be achieved by exposing students to the fundamental
               Soft Skills:                                     understanding  of  the  functions  of  microorganisms  in  the
               CT4, EM2                                         natural environment and factors that control their activities.
                                                                Students will also be equipped with the fundamental skill
               Main References:                                 in microbiological laboratory techniques.
                1.   Hazel  Kemshall  and  Jack  Pritchard  (1997).  Good
                    Practice in Risk Assessment and Management.   Assessment Methods:
                2.   Alghalith  (2007).  New  Economic  of  Risk    and   Continuous Assessment:    40%
                    Uncertainty: Theory and Uncertainty.        Final Examination:      60%

                                                                Medium of Instruction:
               SIH 3017  TECHNOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT OF           English
                        HAZARDOUS WASTES
                                                                Soft Skills:
               The technology and management of hazardous waste has   CS3, CT4, EM2
               developed  rapidly  and  dynamically.  Technology  transfers
               have made the compliance of the existing regulations and   References:
               environmental policy achievable. However it is very crucial   1.   Varnam, A. H. (2000). Environmental Microbiology.
               in  managing  the  hazardous  waste,  one  possesses  an   London: Manson
               overview  of  the  field.  It  includes  identification,  handling,   2.   Maier,   Raina   M.   (2000).   Environmental
               treatment  and  disposal  of  hazardous  waste  including  e-  Microbiology, San Diego, CA: Academic Press.
               waste.  This  course  is  intended  to  provide  sufficient   3.   Pepper, I. A and Gerba, C.P. (2015). Environmental
               exposure  to  the  varied  and  complex  problems  of   Microbiology  (Chapter  8:  Environmental  Sample
               hazardous  waste,  as  well  as,  discussing  the  legislation,   Collection and Processing). Pages 157-175.
               regulation, and local and foreign impacts pertaining to its
               management.  Case  studies  will  be  provided  to  assist
               student to relate to actual environmental situation globally   SIH 3019    TOURISM AND ENVIRONMENT
               and  locally,  and  current  issues  of  the  management  of
               hazardous waste.                                 Introduction  to  tourism  and  ecotourism.  Tourism  and
                                                                environment  in  Malaysian  scenario  including  law,  policy
               Assessment Methods:                              and  guidelines.  Principles  of  economic  valuation  on
               Continuous Assessment:    40%                    environmental  resources,  in  relation  to  tourism,  e.g.
               Final Examination:      60%                      Willingness to Pay (WTP) and Travel Cost Method (TCM).
                                                                Students  will  be  able  to  conduct  a  survey  on  WTP  and
               Medium of Instruction:                           TCM  via  field  visits  and  construct  their  own  set  of
               English                                          questionares. Impacts of tourism to environment and how
                                                                to  achieve  sustainable  tourism,  in  which  SWOT  analysis
               Soft Skills:                                     will  be  used.  Case  study  on  selected  ecotourism  areas,
               TS2, LL2, EM2                                    like  Protected  Areas,  World  UNESCO  Heritage  and
                                                                Ramsar sites.


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