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Faculty of Science Handbook, Session 2017/2018



               SIK 2005  PHYTOCHEMISTRY                         structures  in  relation  to  functions. Laboratory  works  (i)
                                                                Preparations of slides and (ii) Slide analysis.
               The course introduces the basic principle of phytochemistry
               to  provide  student  sufficient  skill  to  be  able  to  identify  Assessment Methods:
               various  classes  of  secondary  metabolites.  The  course  Continuous Assessment:  50%
               content  consist  of  introduction  to  phytochemistry,  Final Examination:  50%
               classification  of  phenolics,  terpenoid,  alkaloids  and  other
               secondary  metabolites  compounds,  the  biosynthesis  Medium of Instruction:
               pathway  of  acetate-melonate,  acetate-mevalonate  and  English
               shikimic  acid  in  relation  to  the  formation  of  secondary
               metabolite, physical and chemical properties of secondary  Soft Skills:
               product  and  its  medicinal  usage  as  antibiotic,  anti-  CS3, CT3, TS2, LL2
               inflammation,  anti-oxidant etc,  the  function  of  secondary
               metabolite in plants and the its application in health care  Main References:
               industry, food and beverages, agriculture and etc.  1. Atlas Histologi.  Freeman, WH & Bracegirdle, B (1981).
                                                                   Heinemann Educational Books (Asia) Ltd.
               Assessment Methods:                              2. Mikroskopi Cahaya.  Mohammed Omar (1987).  DBP
               Continuous Assessment:  40%                      3. Bloom & Fawcett a Textbook of Histology.  DW Fawcett
               Final Examination:  60%                             (12th edition, 1994).  Chapman & Hall.
                                                                4. Basic  Histology:  Text  &  Atlas.    LC  Junqueira  &  J
               Medium of Instruction:                              Carneiro (10th edition, 2002).  McGraw-Hill Medical.
               English                                          5. Histology (A Text & Atlas).  MH Ross, GI Kaye & W
                                                                   Pawlina  (4th  edition,  2002).    Lippincott  Williams  &
               Soft Skills:                                        Wilkins.
               CS2, CT3, LL2
               Main References:                                 SIK 2008 GENERAL IMMUNOLOGY
               1. John T, Romeo (2004) Secondary metabolism in model
                  system, Amsterdam, Boston.                    This course encompasses basic concepts of immunology
               2. E.A. Bell and B.V. Cherlwood (1980) Secondary Plant  which  includes  specific  and  non-specific  immunity;
                  Products.  Encyclopedia  of  Plant  Physiology,  New  lymphoid  organ  /  tissues,    characteristics  and  effector
                  Series  Volume  8, Springer-Verhg Berlin  Hcidelberg,  functions  of  leucocytes,  mechanisms  of  the  non-specific
                  New York.                                     immunity;  humoral  and  cell-mediated  immune  reactions;
               3. J.B  Harbone,  Phytochemical  Methods,  (1973),  antigens  and  immunogenicity,  types,  characteristics  and
                  Chapmen &Hall,Lon.                            effector  functions  of  antibodies;  immunodiagnostic  tools;
               4. John F. Robyt and Bernard J. White (1987) Biochemical  immune diseases.
                  Techniques  Theory  and  Practise,  Brooks/Cole
                  Publishing Company.                           Assessment Methods:
               5. John T, Romeo, James A. Saunders and Benjamin F,  Continuous Assessment:  40%
                  Matthews  (2001) Regulation  of  phytochemicals  by  Final Examination:  60%
                  molecular techniques. New York: Elseiver Science Ltd.
                                                                Medium of Instruction:
               SIK 2006  GENERAL HUMAN GENETICS                 English
                                                                Soft Skills:
               In this course, an integrated approach to learning genetics
               will  be  employed  encompassing  transmission  and  CS3, TS1, LL2
               molecular genetics. Topics include: Cell cycle and cellular
               division;  Mendelian  and  non-Mendelian  inheritance;  Main References:
                                                                1. Eales,  Lesley-Jane  (2003).    Immunology  for  Life
               Chromosome  and  heredity;  Linkage  and  crossing-over;  Scientists (2nd Ed). John Wiley, Hoboken, New Jersey
               Genetic mapping;  Cytogenetics  and  the  human  genome;
               Human genome stability; Human genetic diseases; Genetic  2. Goldsby,  Richard  A.  (2003).  Immunology  (5th  Ed).
               technology applications. Emphasis on human perspectives  W.H. Freeman, New York
               will be given when discussing the various topics.  3. Elves, PJ, Martin SJ, Burton R, Roitt, IV. (2011) Roitt’s
                                                                   Essential Immunology (12th Ed). Wiley-Blackwell.
                                                                4. Yadav,  M.  and  Yadav,  A.  (2005).  Causes  and
               Assessment Methods:                                 Prevention:    Allergy  and  Asthma  (1st  Ed).  Today
               Continuous Assessment:  50%
               Final Examination:  50%                             Publishing, Malaysia
               Medium of Instruction:                           SIK 2009 MICROBIOLOGY FOR HEALTH SCIENCES
               English
               Soft Skills:                                     This course provides  students  with  basic  knowledge  and
               CS4, CT3, EM2                                    practical  skills  in  microbiology.  Topics  covered  include
                                                                microbial  diversity  and  their  classifications,  the  growth,
                                                                culture and control of microorganisms, microbial diseases,
               Main References:
               1. Snustad, D.P. & Simmons, M.J. (2009). Principles of  microbial  media  preparation,  inoculation  and  culturing
                 Genetics. 5th ed. John Wiley.                  techniques, colonial morphology characteristics, principles
                                                                of  identification  tests,  hands-on  basic  microbiological
                                                                techniques and data interpretation & analysis. The aim of
               SIK 2007 HISTOLOGY                               this module is to create an interest in research microbiology
                                                                and  as  well  as  provide  an  overview  of  microbial
               Principles of Histology.  Basic cell structure and tissues of  bioprospecting  area  for  preparing  Biohealth  Science
               the  vertebrates.    Histogenesis,  classification  and  students for their carrier development in the future.
               organization of tissues of the vertebrates (nervous tissue,
               epithelial tissue, connective tissue, muscle tissue).  Tissue


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