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◄Faculty of Economics and Administration►



                                              interjurisdictional spillovers and other related issues such as the
                                              distributive justice problem and the public choice option.

                 Assessment Methods           Continuous Assessment  : 50%
                                              Final Examination            : 50%

                 Main Reference               (1) Hindriks, Jean  and Gareth  D.  Myles  (2013),  Intermediate
                                                  Public Economics, Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press.
                                              (2) Myles, G.D. 1995. Public Economics. Cambridge: Cambridge
                                                  University Press.
                                              (3) Hassan,  B.  (ed.)  2000.  The  Economics  of  Public  Spending:
                                                  Debts,  Deficits  and  Economic  Performance.  Cheltenham:
                                                  Edward Elgar.
                                              (4) Musgrave, R.A. 1999. Public Finance in a Democratic Society
                                                  Vol.  III:  The  Foundations  of  Taxation  and  Expenditure.
                                                  Cheltenham: Edward Elgar.
                                              (5) Bird,  R.  and  Vaillancourt,  F.  (eds)  1999.       Fiscal
                                                  Decentralisation  in  Developing  Countries.  Cambridge
                                                  University Press.
                                              (6) Breton,  A.  1998.  Competitive  Governments:  An  Economic
                                                  Theory of Politics and Public Finance. Cambridge University
                                                  Press.
                                              (7) Oates, W.E. (ed.) 1998. The Economics of Fiscal Federalism
                                                  and Local Finance. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar.
                                              (8) Wildasin,  D.E.  (ed.)  1997.  Fiscal  Aspects  of  Evolving
                                                  Federations. Cambridge University Press.
                                              (9) Ahmad, E. (ed.) 1997. Financing Decentralized Expenditures:
                                                  An International Comparison of Grants. Cheltenham: Edward
                                                  Elgar.
                                              (10)  Gramlich,  E.M.  1997.  Financing  Federal  Systems.
                                                    Cheltenham: Edward Elgar.
                                  EQA 7010 INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND ENVIRONMENT

                 Learning Outcomes            At the end of this course, students are able to:
                                              (1) Analyse  the  relationship  between  environmental  issues
                                                  /problem and trade.
                                              (2) Examine how international agencies developed major trade –
                                                  environment agreement and its implementation ; and
                                              (3) Evaluate critically trade–environmental policies in the    wider
                                                  context of the global economics system.

                 Synopsis of Course           This  course  will  focus  on  both  theory  and  empirical  work  to
                 Contents                     examine  the  effect  of  environment  regulation  on  trade  flows.  A
                                              simple  economic  model  based  on  the  partial  and  general
                                              equilibrium  framework  will  be  developed  to  measure  the
                                              relationship  between  environmental  regulation  and  international
                                              trade. This course address such question as ;  What is the real
                                              evidence  for  trade-environmental  disputes?  What  are  the  key
                                              issues for each producing industry, especially the resource based
                                              sectors.  How  does  green  marketing,  eco-labelling  and  green
                                              standard  operation  such  as  ISO  1400  resolve  some  of  the
                                              conflicts between trade and the environment.
                 Assessment Methods           Continuous Assessment  : 50%
                                              Final Examination            : 50%






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