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Jurnal PPM: Journal of Malaysian Librarians
                                                                                     Vol. 15, 2021

                   ADVANTAGES
                   No Boundaries or Limitations
                   E-learning helps students to manage their time especially in accessing the e-learning
                   portal at any time  of  the day  to interact, answer quizzes, submit  papers and  others.
                   Ahmad and Chua (2015) stated that the flexibility and accessibility of e-learning have
                   added a new dimension to the world of education. E-learning will be a potential choice
                   that can help improve learning performance and quality. With reference to e-learning at
                   PKS, both the CIDOS and MOOC can be accessed 24/7 from any device such as laptops
                   or smartphones from any location. CIDOS has changed the pattern of the students’ way
                   of learning and the lecturers’ method of teaching in PKS. Tan (2016) noted that at the
                   same time, it enables the hosting college or university to extend its service to a wider
                   population, extending the institution’s aspiration into the local community.

                   Student Centred Learning
                   CIDOS is also a student centered e-learning system and has encouraged learning and
                   teaching to occur in two ways. a change of learning method is important to achieve
                   excellence among  students.  In  his  study,  Ilyas  et  al.  (2017)  stated  that  a  lecturer's
                   teaching methods must be changed where face-to-face lectures are no longer encouraged
                   and should be replaced with the tasks of planning, managing, supporting and facilitating
                   learning. A robust learning network needs to be designed by lecturers to help students
                   acquire the best learning experience. (Marunic and Glazar, 2015) mentioned that student
                   centered blended learning environments have been developed fostered by current and
                   advanced technologies.

                   Interactive
                   E-learning is an  interesting learning activity, while CIDOS is a learning platform
                   designed to provide educators and learners with a single robust, secure and integrated
                   system to create  personalized learning environment.  The delivery of  learning and
                   teaching methods between instructors and students becomes more interesting due to the
                   use of technology that can stimulate student interest. Both CIDOS and MOOC have an
                   interactive pattern implementation compared to a very static traditional method that may
                   make half of the class quickly lose focus. Ismail et al. (2018) stated that student learning
                   can be enhanced by using effective methods or means to ensure maximum mastery by
                   students as presented by educators.. According to Ilyas et al. (2017), the learning process
                   can be implemented more effectively and help increase the students’ understanding and
                   achievement for any course.




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